Burhanpur

About:

Burhanpur is a historically significant city located in the southern part of Madhya Pradesh, India. Known for its rich Mughal architecture, the city once served as a key military and trade outpost during the reign of the Mughals and Marathas. It boasts beautiful forts, palaces, tombs, and mosques, as well as a vibrant cultural heritage. Burhanpur is particularly famous for its connection to Emperor Shah Jahan, as it was where Mumtaz Mahal, the inspiration for the Taj Mahal, died. Burhanpur is also revered for its spiritual sites, including Dargahs and Gurudwaras, making it an important destination for history enthusiasts and pilgrims alike.



Location info:

District: Burhanpur District, Madhya Pradesh.
Nearest City:Khandwa (70 km), Indore (180 km), Jalgaon (75 km).
Best time to visit: The best time to visit Burhanpur is from October to March, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for exploring its historical sites.

Climate/Weather:

Summer (March to June): Hot and dry, with temperatures soaring up to 40°C. Monsoon (July to September): Moderate to heavy rainfall, which cools the city but can make travel and sightseeing a bit challenging. Winter (October to February): Cool and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 25°C, making it the best time to explore Burhanpur’s attractions.

History of Burhanpur:

Burhanpur has a rich and diverse history, initially established as a military outpost by the Farooqi dynasty in 1400 CE. The city gained prominence under the Mughal Empire in the 17th century, serving as a key military and trade hub during the reign of Emperor Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan. Burhanpur was an important seat of power and was frequently visited by Mughal emperors. The city is closely associated with Mumtaz Mahal, as she passed away in Burhanpur while giving birth to her 14th child. Initially, Shah Jahan planned to build the Taj Mahal here but later changed the location to Agra. After the decline of the Mughals, Burhanpur came under the rule of the Marathas and later the British.

Educational Institutions in Burhanpur:

Burhanpur, a historically significant city in Madhya Pradesh, also offers a growing number of educational institutions, providing a variety of opportunities in both primary and higher education. Below is a list of key educational institutions in Burhanpur, covering schools, colleges, and professional training centers.

Established to offer diploma courses in engineering and technology, this institution serves as a technical education hub for students from Burhanpur and nearby areas.

Langauge:

Pali,English,hindi.

Culture:

Burhanpur, located in the southern part of Madhya Pradesh, is a city deeply steeped in history and cultural diversity. The city’s culture is a rich blend of Mughal, Maratha, and local traditions, shaped by its historical significance as a key trading and military outpost during the Mughal and Maratha eras. The influence of these different cultures can be seen in Burhanpur’s architecture, food, festivals, and religious practices. Here's an overview of Burhanpur’s cultural heritage: Burhanpur is often referred to as the "Gateway to Southern India" due to its strategic location. During the Mughal period, it served as an important military outpost, and its architecture reflects this historical legacy. The city is home to several Mughal-era structures, such as the Shahi Qila (Royal Fort), Jama Masjid, and Tombs of Mumtaz Mahal and other royal figures. The intricate designs, arches, and gardens of these monuments are reminiscent of Mughal architectural grandeur.

How to reach Burhanpur?

By Air: The nearest airport is Devi Ahilya Bai Holkar Airport in Indore, located about 180 km from Burhanpur. Taxis and buses are available from Indore to reach Burhanpur.

By Train:Burhanpur Railway Station is well-connected to major cities like Mumbai, Delhi, Bhopal, and Nagpur via regular train services.

By Road: Burhanpur is well-connected by road to major cities like Indore, Bhopal, and Khandwa. State-run buses and private taxis are available for easy access.

Tourist Attraction of Burhanpur:

Shahi Qila (Royal Fort)

The Shahi Qila, also known as the Badshahi Qila, is one of Burhanpur's most important historical monuments. Built by Emperor Akbar, this grand Mughal fort sits on the banks of the Tapti River. The fort houses several impressive structures within its walls, including the Diwan-e-Aam (hall of public audience) and Diwan-e-Khas (hall of private audience).

Jama Masjid :

Built in the 16th century, the Jama Masjid is one of the oldest and most beautiful mosques in Burhanpur. This mosque, with its grand arches and intricately carved walls, is a testament to the rich Islamic architectural heritage of the region.

Tomb of Begum Mumtaz Mahal (Ahukhana)

Located in the Ahukhana or Deer Park, this is the site where Mumtaz Mahal, the wife of Emperor Shah Jahan, was initially buried before her remains were transferred to the Taj Mahal in Agra. The tomb lies in a serene garden that was once used by Mughal royals for hunting.

Navgraha ka Mandir (Triveni):

Hotels/Lodge/Accommodation in Burhanpur:

Luxury Hotels: Although limited in number, there are a few comfortable options like the Hotel Ambar Residency for those looking for modern amenities.